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ASTM 316L Details
ASTM 316L Standard Download
| Category | Type | Grade | Microstructure | Designations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grades | Stainless Steels | 316L | Austenite | USA - ASTM , SAE AMS 5507G (2012) - Steel, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant, Sheet, Strip, and Plate 17Cr - 13Ni - 2.5Mo (316L) Solution Heat Treated SAE AMS-QQ-S-763B (1998) - Steel, Corrosion Resistant, Bars, Wire, Shapes, and Forgings |
| Elements | Min.（≥） | Max.（≤） | Similar | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | - | 0.03 | ||
| Si | - | 1.00 | ||
| Mn | - | 2.00 | ||
| P | - | 0.045 | ||
| S | - | 0.035 | ||
| Cr | 16.0 | 18.0 | ||
| Ni | 10.0 | 14.0 | ||
| Mo | 2.00 | 3.00 | ||
| N | - | 0.10 |
| Proof strength Rp0.2 (MPa) |
Tensile strength Rm (MPa) |
Impact energy KV (J) |
Elongation at fracture A (%) |
Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%) |
As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 427 (≥) | 712 (≥) | 13 | 32 | 31 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 223 |
| Property | Density kg/dm3 |
Temperature T °C/F |
Specific heat J / kgK |
Thermal conductivity W/mK |
Electric resistance µΩ·cm |
Modulus of elasticity kN/mm2 |
Expansion rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 582 (≥) | 265 (≥) | 24 | 34 | 32 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 413 | |
| Temp. °C/°F |
Creep strain limit (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2 |
Creep rupture strength (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2 |
|||||
| 878 | 936 | 766 |
| Product type | Products | Dimension | Processes | Deliver Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plates / Sheets | Plates / Sheets | 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L | Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting |
| Steel Bar | Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar | Φ8-1200mm*L | Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast | Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting, |
| Coil / Strip | Steel Coil /Steel Strip | 0.03-16.0x1200mm | Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting |
| Pipes / Tubes | Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes | OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm | Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED |
| Grade | Standard | Country | Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| 316L | YB | USA | Steel, Corrosion Resistant, Bars, Wire, Shapes, and Forgings |
| 316L | ASTM | USA | Steel, Corrosion Resistant, Bars, Wire, Shapes, and Forgings |
| 316L | ASME | USA | Pipe, corrosion-resistant, stainless steel, seamless or welded |
| 316L | UNS | USA | Steel, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant, Sheet, Strip, and Plate 17Cr - 13Ni - 2.5Mo (316L) Solution Heat Treated |
| A 167 Type 316L | SAE | USA | Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip |
| A 182 F 316L | SAE | USA | Standard Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for High-Temperature Service |
| A 213 TP316L | SAE | USA | Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes |
| A 240 Type 316L | SAE | USA | Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications |
| A 249 TP316L | SAE | USA | Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes |
| A 269 TP316L | SAE | USA | Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service |
| A 270 TP316L | SAE | USA | Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Sanitary Tubing |
| A 276 316L | SAE | USA | Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes |
| A 312 TP316L | SAE | USA | Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes |
| A 314 316L | SAE | USA | Stainless Steel Billets and Bars for Forging |
| A 336 Grade F316L | SAE | USA | Alloy Steel Forgings for Pressure and High-Temperature Parts |
| A 358 316L | SAE | USA | Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service and General Applications |
| A 376 TP316LN | SAE | USA | Seamless Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Central-Station Service |
| A 403 CR316L | SAE | USA | Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings |
| A 403 WP 316L | SAE | USA | Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings |
| A 409 TP316L | SAE | USA | Welded Large Diameter Austenitic Steel Pipe for Corrosive or High-Temperature Service |
