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AWS 1.4016 Details

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1.4016 Application:Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels

Category Type Grade Designations
Grades Stainless Steels 1.4016 Germany - AWS , DIN 1654-5 (1989) - Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels
DIN 17440 (1996) - Stainless steels - Technical delivery conditions for drawn wire
DIN 17455 (1985) - Welded circular tubes of stainless steels for general requirements; technical delivery conditions
DIN 17456 (1985) - Seamless circular tubes of stainless steels for general requirements; technical delivery conditions
DIN EN 10088-3 - Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
DIN EN 10088-4 - Stainless steels - Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes
DIN EN 10088-5 - Stainless steels - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes
DIN EN 10297-2 (2005) - Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
DIN EN 10088-1 - Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels
DIN EN 10088-2 - Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
DIN 17456 (1985) - Seamless circular tubes of stainless steels for general requirements; technical delivery conditions
DIN 5512-3 - Materials for rail vehicles - Steels - Part 3: Stainless steel flat products; Selected standard
DIN EN 10151 - Stainless steel strip for springs - Technical delivery conditions
DIN EN 10250-4 - Open die steel forgings for general engineering purposes - Part 4: Stainless steels
DIN EN 10263-5 - Steel rod, bars and steel wire for cold heading and cold extrusion - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for stainless steels
DIN EN 10296-2 (2005) - Welded circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel

Chemical composition(wt.%) of 1.4016 grade: DIN 1654-5 (1989)

Elements Min.(≥) Max.(≤) Similar Remarks
C - 0.08
Si - 1.00
Mn - 1.00
P - 0.040
S - 0.015
Cr 16.0 18.0
Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels 

Mechanical properties of grade 1.4016 DIN 1654-5 (1989)

Proof strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact energy
KV (J)
Elongation at fracture
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
125 (≥) 654 (≥) 21 32 32 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 213

Physical properties of grade 1.4016 DIN 1654-5 (1989)

Property Density
kg/dm3
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific heat
J / kgK
Thermal conductivity
W/mK
Electric resistance
µΩ·cm
Modulus of elasticity
kN/mm2
Expansion rate
529 (≥) 217 (≥) 14 12 11 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 231
Temp.
°C/°F
Creep strain limit
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
Creep rupture strength
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
273 258 443

1.4016 - Form of Supply

Product type Products Dimension Processes Deliver Status
Plates / Sheets Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Steel Bar Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting,
Coil / Strip Steel Coil /Steel Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Pipes / Tubes Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED

Cross Reference Table(Equivalent Grade)

Grade Standard Country Application
X6Cr17 AWS Germany
Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels
1.4016 AWS Germany
Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels
X6Cr17 B.S. UK
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
1.4016 B.S. UK
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
X6Cr17 AFNOR France
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
1.4016 AFNOR France
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
X6Cr17 ISO International
Stainless steels - Chemical composition
X6Cr17E ISO International
Steels for cold heading and cold extruding

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