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AFNOR 1.4731 Details

1.4731 Application:Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines

Category Type Grade Designations
Grades Stainless Steels 1.4731 France - AFNOR , NF EN 10090 - Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines

Chemical composition(wt.%) of 1.4731 grade: NF EN 10090

Elements Min.(≥) Max.(≤) Similar Remarks
C 0.35 0.45
Si 2.00 3.00
Mn - 0.80
P - 0.040
S - 0.030
Cr 9.50 11.50
Ni - 0.50
Mo 0.80 1.30
Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines

Mechanical properties of grade 1.4731 NF EN 10090

Proof strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact energy
KV (J)
Elongation at fracture
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
556 (≥) 461 (≥) 43 23 42 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 411

Physical properties of grade 1.4731 NF EN 10090

Property Density
kg/dm3
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific heat
J / kgK
Thermal conductivity
W/mK
Electric resistance
µΩ·cm
Modulus of elasticity
kN/mm2
Expansion rate
783 (≥) 736 (≥) 21 43 12 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 232
Temp.
°C/°F
Creep strain limit
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
Creep rupture strength
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
422 512 628

1.4731 - Form of Supply

Product type Products Dimension Processes Deliver Status
Plates / Sheets Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Steel Bar Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting,
Coil / Strip Steel Coil /Steel Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Pipes / Tubes Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED

Cross Reference Table(Equivalent Grade)

Grade Standard Country Application
X40CrSiMo10-2 AFNOR France
Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines
1.4731 AFNOR France
Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines

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